| 1 |  Silvio GesellFreigeld, demurrage, natural economic order, stamp scrip | Classical | 1862–1930 | Theorist |
| 2 |  Friedrich A. HayekDenationalisation of money, currency competition, knowledge problem, spontaneous order | Austrian | 1899–1992 | Economist |
| 3 |  Bernard LietaerComplementary currencies, monetary ecology, Terra TRC, yin/yang money | Modern | 1942–2019 | Theorist |
| 4 |  Margrit KennedyInterest-free money, regional currencies, demurrage in practice | Modern | 1939–2013 | Theorist |
| 5 |  Lyn AldenHard money, monetary debasement, energy economics, Bitcoin macro | Modern | 1985– | Researcher |
| 6 |  Irving FisherQuantity theory of money, 100% reserve banking, compensated dollar, Fisher equation | Classical | 1867–1947 | Economist |
| 7 |  L. Randall WrayModern Monetary Theory, sovereign currency issuance, taxes-drive-money, employer of last resort | Post-Keynesian | 1953– | Economist |
| 8 |  Narayana KocherlakotaMoney as memory, monetary policy theory, mechanism design | Modern | 1963– | Economist |
| 9 |  Helmut CreutzCompound interest critique, Freiwirtschaft, debt-money systemic effects | Modern | 1923–2017 | Theorist |
| 10 |  James RobertsonSovereign money, monetary reform, sane alternative economics | Modern | 1928–2020 | Theorist |
| 11 |  Charles EisensteinGift economies, sacred economics, demurrage, negative interest | Modern | 1967– | Theorist |
| 12 |  Richard DouthwaiteEcological economics, regional currencies, energy-backed money | Modern | 1942–2011 | Economist |
| 13 |  Thomas H. Greco Jr.Mutual credit, credit clearing, post-monetary exchange | Modern | 1936– | Theorist |
| 14 |  Brett ScottCashless society critique, monetary anthropology, fintech politics | Modern | 1980– | Researcher |
| 15 |  Josh Ryan-CollinsMonetary policy unconventional tools, helicopter money, land economics | Modern | n/a | Economist |
| 16 |  Mahmoud A. El-GamalIslamic finance, riba prohibition, equity-based money | Modern | n/a | Economist |
| 17 |  Biagio BossoneBank seigniorage, financial systems, IMF policy | Modern | n/a | Economist |
| 18 |  J.P. KoningMonetary history, stablecoins, CBDCs, private money | Modern | n/a | Researcher |
| 19 |  Haseeb QureshiStablecoin taxonomy, crypto investing, mechanism design | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 20 |  Kathleen TysonMulticurrency mercantilism, FX systems, payments infrastructure | Modern | n/a | Researcher |
| 21 |  Ester BarinagaCommunity currencies, social entrepreneurship, monetary commons | Modern | n/a | Researcher |
| 22 |  Ben PouladianTokenised dollar architecture, stablecoin policy, monetary plumbing | Crypto | n/a | Researcher |
| 23 |  Ethan BuchmanMutual credit at internet scale, monetary cycles, Tendermint consensus | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 24 |  Martin KöppelmannUBI tokens, prediction markets, social money | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 25 |  Christian RieckGame-theoretic money, dignity-based currencies, Digni Geld | Modern | n/a | Economist |
| 26 |  Satoshi NakamotoProof-of-work, fixed supply, peer-to-peer electronic cash | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 27 |  Michael UnterguggenbergerStamp scrip, demurrage in practice, municipal money | Classical | 1884–1936 | Builder |
| 28 |  Zoltan PozsarShadow banking, Bretton Woods III, collateral hierarchies, dollar plumbing | Modern | n/a | Economist |
| 29 |  Luke GromenSovereign debt cycles, FX wars, gold remonetisation, fiscal dominance | Modern | n/a | Researcher |
| 30 |  Ludwig von MisesRegression theorem, Austrian business cycle, sound money, calculation problem | Austrian | 1881–1973 | Economist |
| 31 |  Carl MengerOrigins of money, marginalism, methodological individualism, salability | Classical | 1840–1921 | Economist |
| 32 |  Hyman MinskyFinancial instability hypothesis, hedge/speculative/Ponzi finance, endogenous money | Post-Keynesian | 1919–1996 | Economist |
| 33 |  John Maynard KeynesBancor, international clearing union, demand management, liquidity preference | Classical | 1883–1946 | Economist |
| 34 |  Knut WicksellNatural rate of interest, cumulative process, pure credit economy | Classical | 1851–1926 | Economist |
| 35 |  Perry MehrlingMoney view, hierarchy of money, dealer of last resort, money market plumbing | Modern | 1959– | Economist |
| 36 |  Saifedean AmmousHard money, time preference, stock-to-flow, Bitcoin standard | Crypto | n/a | Economist |
| 37 |  Nick SzaboBit Gold, smart contracts, shelling out, social scalability | Crypto | 1964– | Builder |
| 38 |  Hal FinneyReusable proof-of-work, PGP, cryptographic cash | Crypto | 1956–2014 | Builder |
| 39 | W Wei Daib-money, distributed digital cash, cryptographic protocols | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 40 |  Adam BackHashcash, proof-of-work, sidechains, Bitcoin scaling | Crypto | 1970– | Builder |
| 41 |  George SelginFree banking, productivity norm, monetary equilibrium | Austrian | 1957– | Economist |
| 42 |  Lawrence H. WhiteFree banking, monetary institutions, Scottish banking history | Austrian | 1954– | Economist |
| 43 |  Murray Rothbard100% gold reserves, fractional-reserve critique, anarcho-capitalism, free-market money, Austrian business cycle | Austrian | 1926–1995 | Economist |
| 44 |  Will RuddickCommunity inclusion currencies, Bangla-Pesa, commitment pooling, Sarafu Network | Modern | n/a | Builder |
| 45 |  Christian GrothoffPrivacy-preserving e-cash, taxable anonymous payments, GNU Taler, free software | Crypto | 1977– | Builder |
| 46 |  Alain BrenzikoferProof of personhood, local community currencies, crypto basic income, demurrage | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 47 |  Matthew SlaterMutual credit, Credit Commons protocol, community currencies, moneyless trading | Modern | n/a | Builder |
| 48 |  Anna StoneCrypto universal basic income, G$ token, digital financial inclusion | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 49 |  Sid SijbrandijAnti-poverty stablecoins, seigniorage for good, embedded philanthropy | Crypto | 1979– | Builder |
| 50 |  Luzius MeisserFrankencoin, oracle-free stablecoins, Bitcoin reserve initiative, currency competition | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 51 |  Paul NiehausUnconditional cash transfers, cash benchmarking, universal basic income evidence, direct giving | Modern | n/a | Economist |
| 52 |  David ChaumBlind signatures, ecash, mix networks, digital cash privacy | Crypto | 1955– | Builder |
| 53 |  Cédric MoreauLibre money, Universal Dividend, Relative Theory of Money, web of trust | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 54 |  Obi NwosuFederated ecash, community custody, Fedimint, financial inclusion | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 55 |  Joshua DávilaBlockchain socialism, post-capitalist crypto, solidarity primitives, cooperative money | Crypto | n/a | Theorist |
| 56 |  Hugo TrentesauxLibre currency, Universal Dividend, web of trust, Duniter v2 | Crypto | 1995– | Builder |
| 57 |  Nicolas BurteyBitcoin-native banking, circular Bitcoin economies, Lightning wallets, synthetic dollars | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 58 |  Bradley RettlerResistance money, peer-reviewed bitcoin scholarship, financial privacy, inclusion | Crypto | n/a | Theorist |
| 59 |  Andrew M. BaileyResistance money, censorship resistance, philosophy of bitcoin, debanking critique | Crypto | n/a | Theorist |
| 60 |  Craig WarmkeResistance money, sanctions resistance, philosophy of bitcoin | Crypto | n/a | Theorist |
| 61 |  Briana MarburyOpen payments, Interledger adoption, digital financial inclusion | Modern | n/a | Builder |
| 62 |  Michael BohmeyerCrowdfunded basic income, unconditional cash experiments, basic-income RCTs, welfare access | Modern | 1984– | Builder |
| 63 |  Rune ChristensenDAI, overcollateralized stablecoins, decentralized governance, Endgame | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 64 |  Cyrill ThommenDecentralized euro stablecoin, Frankencoin architecture, crypto payment rails, retail crypto payments | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 65 |  Leah DowneyDemocratic money creation, central bank accountability, iterative legislative governance | Modern | n/a | Theorist |
| 66 |  Michael TubbsGuaranteed income pilots, city-led cash transfers, income floor, poverty abolition | Modern | 1990– | Builder |
| 67 |  Henk van ArkelCircular money, Cyclos payment software, regional currencies, interest-free economy | Modern | n/a | Builder |
| 68 |  Evan SchwartzInterledger Protocol, streaming micropayments, packetized payments, ledger interoperability | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 69 |  Jón Helgi EgilssonOn-chain e-money, regulated euro stablecoin, Web3 IBANs, central-bank access for fintechs | Crypto | 1967– | Builder |
| 70 |  Stefan EichMoney as political institution, democratic money, monetary depoliticization | Modern | n/a | Theorist |
| 71 |  Stefan ThomasInterledger, Web Monetization, streaming micropayments, interoperable payments | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 72 |  Rachel O'DwyerPlatform tokens, programmable money, gift vouchers as money, grassroots token economies | Modern | n/a | Researcher |
| 73 |  Esteve BadiaMutual credit, community exchange systems, open-source currency software, collaborative finance | Modern | n/a | Builder |
| 74 |  Elizabeth StarkLightning Network, instant micropayments, Taproot Assets, permissionless payments | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 75 |  Tim JenkinCommunity Exchange System, mutual credit, moneyless trading, Operation Vula cryptography | Modern | 1948– | Builder |
| 76 |  Mona HannaPrescribing cash, universal infant cash transfers, health equity, Flint water crisis science | Modern | 1976– | Builder |
| 77 |  Christine Desanconstitutional theory of money, money as a democratic medium, Making Money, monetary design as governance | Modern | n/a | Theorist |
| 78 |  Neha NarulaProject Hamilton, OpenCBDC, digital currency infrastructure, the future of money | Crypto | n/a | Researcher |
| 79 |  Gloria Zhaopackage relay, TRUC transactions, mempool policy, Bitcoin network defense | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 80 |  Stephanie KeltonModern Monetary Theory, monetary sovereignty, functional finance, the job guarantee, the deficit myth | Modern | 1969– | Economist |
| 81 |  Guy Standingbasic income, the precariat, rentier capitalism, commons dividends, social justice | Modern | 1948– | Economist |
| 82 |  Jameson LoppBitcoin self-custody, multisignature key management, node resilience, Statoshi, self-sovereign security | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 83 |  Katharina Pistorthe legal code of capital, money as a legal institution, legal theory of finance, coding of wealth and inequality, the politics of money | Modern | 1963– | Theorist |
| 84 |  Lev Menandthe money franchise, central banking and emergency intervention, FedAccounts and public digital dollars, banks as public utilities, rebuilding banking law | Modern | n/a | Theorist |
| 85 |  Morgan Ricksmoney as a public good, sovereign money, ending shadow banking, FedAccounts for public money, banks as public utilities | Modern | n/a | Theorist |
| 86 |  Joaquim Melocommunity banking, social currencies, solidarity economy, banking the excluded, e-dinheiro | Modern | n/a | Builder |
| 87 |  Robert Laukogovernance-free money, immutable protocols, interest-free borrowing, user-set interest rates, full redeemability | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 88 |  Markus Frankelocal-currency stablecoins, onchain FX, a stablecoin for every country, decentralized stability mechanisms | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 89 |  Ariah Klages-Mundtall-weather stablecoin design, deleveraging spirals, stablecoin risk models, DeFi economic security | Crypto | n/a | Researcher |
| 90 |  Luca Prosperimoney middleware, cryptodollars, reconstructing the monetary stack, back-end of banking | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 91 |  Richard WernerQuantity Theory of Credit, credit creation of money, quantitative easing, community banking | Modern | 1967– | Economist |
| 92 |  Jack Dorseybitcoin as the internet's native currency, Bitkey self-custody, Spiral open-source funding, decentralized mining, bitchat mesh messaging | Crypto | 1976– | Builder |
| 93 |  Lisa Neigutdual-funded Lightning channels, Lightning v2 interoperability, bitcoin protocol pedagogy, bitcoin++ builder conferences | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 94 |  Roya Mahboobbitcoin wages for unbanked women, digital literacy for Afghan girls, financial autonomy under repression, bitcoin education through storytelling | Modern | n/a | Builder |
| 95 |  Fereshteh Foroughbitcoin payroll for the unbanked, girls' coding education, stablecoin cash-out rails, digital wallets under sanctions | Modern | 1985– | Builder |
| 96 |  Evan Kuoelastic supply rebasing, AMPL unit of account, SPOT flatcoin, inflation-resistant store of value, rules over issuers | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 97 |  Mike Schmidtbitcoin developer funding, protocol maintenance as a public good, post-quantum readiness, open-source grants and fellowships | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 98 |  Makoto Nishibecommunity currency design, evolutionary institutional economics, digital-community currencies, post-national currency, money plurality | Modern | 1962– | Economist |
| 99 |  Noritaka OkabeJPYC yen stablecoin, regulated stablecoin issuance, yen on public blockchains, prepaid payment rails | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 100 |  Bill Maureranthropology of money, payment infrastructures, mobile money, financial inclusion | Modern | 1968– | Researcher |
| 101 |  Christian GelleriChiemgauer regional currency, demurrage, e-Chiemgauer electronic payments, Climate Bonus, money democratization | Modern | n/a | Builder |
| 102 |  Susan WittBerkShares local currency, community land trusts, local production for local consumption, decentralist economics | Modern | n/a | Builder |
| 103 |  CalleCashu, Chaumian ecash on Bitcoin, blind signatures, Nutshell mint, offline bearer payments | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 104 |  Eric SirionFedimint, federated Chaumian e-cash, community bitcoin custody, guardian federations | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 105 |  Ndongo Samba SyllaCFA franc critique, monetary imperialism, African monetary sovereignty, decolonizing money | Modern | 1978– | Economist |
| 106 |  Kgothatso NgakoMachankura, bitcoin over USSD, Lightning on feature phones, offline-first financial inclusion | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 107 |  Hunter BeastBIP-360, Pay-to-Merkle-Root, quantum-resistant addresses, post-quantum Bitcoin migration | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 108 |  Ethan Heilmaneclipse attacks, TumbleBit, OP_CAT, ColliderScript, post-quantum Bitcoin | Crypto | n/a | Researcher |
| 109 |  Lana Swartzpayment as media, transactional communities, transactional identity, scam economies | Modern | n/a | Researcher |
| 110 |  Farida NabouremaBitcoin as protest money, Africa Bitcoin Conference, currency dependence, financial repression | Crypto | 1990– | Builder |
| 111 |  Noelyne SumbaBitcoin on feature phones, USSD Lightning access, grassroots adoption, Swahili bitcoin translation | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 112 |  Florian DoldGNU Taler, privacy-preserving e-cash, payto URI scheme, provably secure payments | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 113 |  Alex GladsteinFinancial privilege, bitcoin as freedom money, monetary colonialism, financial repression | Modern | n/a | Researcher |
| 114 |  Özgür KesimZero-knowledge age restriction, privacy-preserving payments, GNU Taler, subsidiarity in e-commerce | Crypto | n/a | Researcher |
| 115 | F Fanny PigeaudCFA franc critique, monetary Françafrique, colonial currency arrangements, African monetary sovereignty | Modern | n/a | Researcher |
| 116 |  Sarath DavalaMadhya Pradesh basic income pilots, unconditional cash transfers, emancipatory value of basic income, India Network for Basic Income | Modern | n/a | Researcher |
| 117 |  Georgina GómezArgentina's Red de Trueque, monetary plurality, complementary currency systems, institutional economics of money | Modern | n/a | Researcher |
| 118 |  Anita Posch(L)earn Bitcoin, Bitcoin for Fairness, Crack the Orange, grassroots bitcoin education in Africa | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 119 |  Jérôme Blancmonetary plurality, alternative currency typology, local currencies for territorial development, money and the ecological turn | Modern | n/a | Economist |
| 120 |  Rossitsa Tonchevacontemporary barter exchange systems, private non-bank money, complementary currency systems, municipal exchange design | Modern | n/a | Researcher |
| 121 |  Eduardo H. Dinizsolidarity fintech, community bank digital payments, mobile money for financial inclusion, community currency design principles | Modern | n/a | Researcher |
| 122 |  Craig RawSparrow Wallet, self-custody, own-node verification, coin control, air-gapped signing | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 123 |  Tavneet SuriM-Pesa poverty impact, mobile money adoption, universal basic income experiments, digital finance for development | Modern | n/a | Economist |
| 124 |  0xB10Cmining-pool transaction filtering, Bitcoin network observability, fork detection, peer-to-peer attack monitoring, open network data | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 125 |  Jens Martignonicomplementary currency typology, community currency design, cooperative economics, monetary diversity, currency simulation | Modern | 1963– | Researcher |
| 126 | M Marcus Petzlocal currency design, community currencies and rural renewal, Bristol Pound, monetary diversity, money games | Modern | n/a | Researcher |
| 127 |  Pieter Wuillelibsecp256k1, Segregated Witness, Schnorr signatures, Taproot, BIP32 hierarchical deterministic wallets | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 128 |  Rohan Greypublic digital cash, ECASH Act, hardware bearer instruments, legal design of money, stablecoin regulation | Modern | n/a | Researcher |
| 129 |  Kako NubukpoCFA franc exit, monetary servitude, the eco, West African monetary sovereignty, heterodox development economics | Modern | 1968– | Economist |
| 130 |  Zooko Wilcox-O'HearnZcash, shielded transactions, zero-knowledge payments, Zooko's triangle, Tahoe-LAFS | Crypto | 1974– | Builder |
| 131 |  Leander Bindewaldmonetary diversity, legal definitions of money, community currency design, currency evaluation, complementary currencies | Modern | n/a | Researcher |
| 132 |  Gernot Jochum-Müllertime credits, mutual credit, regional currencies, care banking, complementary currency design | Modern | n/a | Builder |
| 133 |  Andrew PoelstraBulletproofs, Mimblewimble analysis, MuSig, Miniscript, Simplicity | Crypto | n/a | Researcher |
| 134 |  Michael AshtonCPI swaps, inflation-linked instruments, purchasing power as unit of account, CPI-pegged stablecoin, real versus nominal money | Modern | n/a | Economist |
| 135 |  Stefan Brunnhuberparallel digital currency, monetary ecosystem, financing the commons, green Bretton Woods 2.0, transformative finance | Modern | 1962– | Theorist |
| 136 |  Xavier DammanCitizen Wallet, Brussels Pay, transparent collective budgets, community currencies | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 137 |  Francisco CalderónMostro, lnp2pBot, peer-to-peer Lightning trading, censorship-resistant exchange | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 138 |  Karl Widerquistuniversal basic income, freedom as the power to say no, basic income experiments, common ownership of resources | Modern | 1965– | Economist |
| 139 |  Calvin KimUtreexo accumulators, stateless full nodes, btcd, cheap self-verification | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 140 |  Rajarshi MaitraBitcoin developer education, study cohorts, grassroots developer communities, FOSS contribution pipelines | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 141 |  Kevin Sundar RajCitizen Wallet, community currency wallets, NFC payments, flat-fee merchant terminals | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 142 |  Kurt Ungeropen-source mining hardware, Bitshoka Nini, repairable ASIC miners, off-grid Bitcoin mining, rural electrification | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 143 |  EggeCashu ecash, cashu-ts, Coco wallet library, eNuts wallet, npub.cash | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 144 |  Jamal Errakibirust-bitcoin, cryptographic foundations, quantum-safe Bitcoin transactions, Bitcoin Illustrated | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 145 |  Brandon OdiwuorBitcoin Core testing, CI infrastructure, developer mentorship, BitDevs Nairobi | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 146 |  Leonardo LimaBitcoin Dev Kit, wallet tooling, Tor privacy, Esplora and Electrum clients | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 147 |  Davidson SouzaFloresta, Utreexo accumulators, lightweight full nodes, trustless verification | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 148 |  Erick Cestaridifferential fuzzing, Bitcoinfuzz, implementation consensus safety, Lightning protocol testing | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 149 |  Johnny SantosP2Poolv2, decentralized mining pools, hashrate decentralization, Bitcoin infrastructure tooling | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 150 |  Enigbe OchekliyeLDK Node, Lightning liquidity management, control systems for payment networks, Bitcoin engineering in Africa | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 151 |  Andy FatelyUSDi, inflation-linked digital cash, purchasing power preservation, currency risk management | Modern | n/a | Builder |
| 152 |  Dan AwreyBeyond Banks, unbundling money from banking, Gresham's new law, safe accounts for non-bank issuers | Modern | n/a | Researcher |
| 153 |  Saule OmarovaThe People's Ledger, FedAccounts, money as a public franchise, democratizing finance | Modern | 1966– | Researcher |
| 154 |  Peter Van Valkenburghelectronic cash and the Constitution, software is speech, developer protections, limits of the Bank Secrecy Act | Modern | n/a | Researcher |
| 155 |  Anthony Townsconsensus safety, soft fork activation, Bitcoin Inquisition, peer-to-peer relay design | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 156 |  Timothy Massadstablecoin legislation, digital asset market structure, Eurodollar lessons, payment innovation policy | Modern | 1956– | Researcher |
| 157 |  Cory FieldsBitcoin Core build system, reproducible builds, codebase maintainability, cryptocurrency security hardening | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 158 |  Eswar Prasadthe future of money, central bank digital currencies, stablecoin paradox, dollar trap, financial inclusion | Modern | 1965– | Economist |
| 159 |  Edward Chancellorinterest as the price of time, the everything bubble, capital cycle, history of financial speculation | Modern | 1962– | Researcher |
| 160 |  Seditedlibbitcoinkernel, consensus code modularity, reproducible builds, hardware wallet security | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 161 |  Sam Kazemianfractional-algorithmic stablecoins, flatcoins, Frax Price Index, GENIUS-compliant digital dollars | Crypto | 1993– | Builder |
| 162 | J Joseph Wangcentral bank plumbing, open market operations, dollar funding markets, money creation mechanics | Modern | n/a | Economist |
| 163 |  Ben Milnestablecoin issuance as a service, regulated reserve management, open bank-transfer payments, stablecoins for everyone | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 164 |  David Beckworthnominal GDP level targeting, rules-based monetary policy, safe asset shortage, dollar dominance | Modern | n/a | Economist |
| 165 | C Charles Cascarillaregulated stablecoin issuance, fully-reserved digital dollars, tokenized settlement, stablecoins inside consumer apps | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 166 |  Nick van EckAUSD digital dollar, white-label stablecoin issuance, full-reserve backing, onchain payments | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 167 |  Scott Sumnermarket monetarism, NGDP level targeting, monetary offset, never reason from a price change | Modern | 1955– | Economist |
| 168 |  Barry Eichengreenexorbitant privilege, dollar dominance, gold standard and the Great Depression, international monetary system | Modern | 1952– | Economist |
| 169 |  Gianluca BenignoDollar's Imperial Circle, global financial resource curse, natural rate of interest, stablecoins and reserve demand | Modern | n/a | Economist |
| 170 |  Sam Lymanstrategic bitcoin reserve, bitcoin policy research, bitcoin and dollar coexistence, digital asset regulation | Modern | n/a | Researcher |
| 171 |  Amiti UttarwarBitcoin Core P2P development, transaction rebroadcast privacy, network decentralization, developer sustainability | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 172 |  Abubakar Nur KhalilBitcoin Core development, Btrust developer funding, Qala developer training, African Bitcoin ecosystem, Bitcoin venture capital | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 173 |  NaiyomaBitcoin Core P2P privacy, node tracking resistance, code review culture, African Bitcoin development | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 174 |  Sabina GitauTando, bitcoin-to-M-Pesa payments, Lightning Network, mobile money rails, African bitcoin adoption | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 175 |  NourouBanxaas, Bitcoin Senegal, Dakar Bitcoin Days, mobile money on Lightning, bitcoin education in Wolof | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 176 |  Jorge Jraissatiright to banking, financial exclusion, AML reform, freedom technology, Venezuelan economic collapse | Modern | n/a | Economist |
| 177 |  Femi LongeBitcoin Development Fund grants, Qala fellowship, Btrust Builders, African developer training, bitcoin under repressive regimes | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 178 |  Sebastián ValdecantosMoneda PAR, blockchain mutual credit, stock-flow consistent models, local monetary sovereignty | Modern | n/a | Economist |
| 179 |  Ricardo Orzimoneda social, solidarity markets, mutual credit, complementary currencies in Latin America | Modern | n/a | Economist |
| 180 |  Christoph OnoBitcoin Design Guide, Bitcoin Wallet UI Kit, open design, bitcoin UX | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 181 |  Nik BhatiaLayered money, monetary hierarchy, bitcoin as base-layer money, global liquidity, Bitcoin Age | Crypto | n/a | Researcher |
| 182 |  Ava ChowPSBT (BIP 174), descriptor wallets, Hardware Wallet Interface, Bitcoin Core maintainership, coin selection | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 183 |  Philippe Van ParijsUniversal basic income, real freedom for all, real-libertarianism, basic income financing, linguistic justice | Modern | 1951– | Theorist |
| 184 |  Michael FordBitcoin Core maintenance, reproducible Guix builds, dependency reduction, build-system security | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 185 |  Hennadii StepanovBitcoin Core maintenance, CMake build system, code review, GUI development | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 186 |  Marc de Basquiatuniversal basic income, negative income tax, LIBER flat-tax funding, tax-benefit simulation | Modern | 1966– | Economist |
| 187 |  Ryan OfskyBitcoin Core process separation, libmultiprocess, node and wallet IPC, long-term maintainability | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 188 |  Adam GibsonCoinJoin liquidity market, JoinMarket, bitcoin fungibility, SNICKER, curve-tree ownership proofs | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 189 | S Stefano Lucarellimonetary theory of production, monetary sovereignty, complementary currencies, digital social currencies, local clearing unions | Modern | n/a | Economist |
| 190 |  Matt CoralloLightning Dev Kit, Lightning as an embedded library, Bitcoin Core contribution, open source payment infrastructure, agentic payments | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 191 |  conduitionPost-quantum Bitcoin signatures, MuSig2 implementations, discreet log contracts, scriptless smart contracts, ecash vulnerability disclosure | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 192 |  Maen AlarajCommunity currency circulation, customized communities, currency as a service platforms, digital local currency stagnation, well-being spectrum | Modern | n/a | Researcher |
| 193 | A Antoine Riardreplacement cycling attacks, transaction-relay throughput overflow, fee-bumping reserve exhaustion, Lightning channel security, adversarial protocol review | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 194 |  Michael ToutonghiVerusID rent-free identity, multi-currency protocol, MEV-resistant conversions, public blockchains as a service | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 195 | R RuckniumOSPEAD decoy selection, spy nodes on the peer-to-peer network, transaction-graph privacy, mining pool concentration, statistical protocol research | Crypto | n/a | Researcher |
| 196 |  Justin BermanFull-Chain Membership Proofs, Carrot addressing, Seraphis wallet library, crowdfunded protocol development, transaction privacy | Crypto | n/a | Builder |
| 197 |  Danisha Kazicurrency hierarchy, local currency financing, money creation reform, heterodox macroeconomics, Global South debt | Modern | n/a | Economist |
| 198 |  Kazuhiro Araiexpiring community currency, gift circulation, empathy capital, values-based investing, local merchant networks | Modern | 1968– | Builder |
| 199 |  Simon Youelpublic money, digital pound as a public option, central bank credit allocation, parliamentary oversight of the Bank of England | Modern | n/a | Researcher |
| 200 | M Marie Faremonetary plurality, complementary currencies, local currencies and territorial development, monetary commons, socioeconomics of money | Modern | n/a | Economist |
| 201 |  Oriane Lafuente-Sampietroconvertible local currencies, circulation between member businesses, economic base theory applied to local money, national surveys of French local currencies, mutual credit systems | Modern | n/a | Economist |